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MHCET_CHEMISTRY

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What I will learn?

  • Physical Chemistry:
  • This branch of chemistry focuses on the fundamental principles that govern the behavior of matter. Topics often include:
  • Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding
  • Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry
  • Chemical Equilibrium
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Electrochemistry
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry:
  • Organic chemistry deals with the study of compounds containing carbon. It's important to understand the structure, properties, and reactions of organic molecules. Key topics include:
  • Nomenclature and Isomerism
  • General Organic Chemistry (functional groups, reactions, and mechanisms)
  • Hydrocarbons, Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
  • Aldehydes and Ketones
  • Carboxylic Acids and their Derivatives
  • Amines and Biomolecules
  • Inorganic Chemistry:
  • Inorganic chemistry covers the properties and behaviors of inorganic compounds, which are typically not based on carbon. Important topics include:
  • Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • Chemical Bonding and Coordination Compounds
  • p-Block, d-Block, and f-Block Elements
  • Metallurgy and Qualitative Analysis
  • Environmental Chemistry

Course Curriculum

1.Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
These foundational concepts include atomic structure, bonding, reactions, states of matter, solutions, acids and bases, and serve as the cornerstone for further exploration in the field of chemistry.

  • Importance Of Chemistry
    00:00
  • Nature Of Matter
    00:00
  • Laws Of Chemical Combinations 
    00:00
  • Law Of Conservation Of Mass 
    00:00
  • Law Of Definite Proportions 
    00:00
  •  Law Of Multiple Proportions  
    00:00
  •  Gay Lussacs Law Of Gaseous Volumes  
    00:00
  • Avogadro Law
    00:00
  • Daltons Atomic Theory
    00:00
  • Atomic And Molecular Masses   
    00:00
  • Atomic Mass, Average Atomic Mass
    00:00
  • Mole Concept And Molar Masses
    00:00
  • Some Basic Concepts Of Chemistry

2.Introduction to Analytical Chemistry
Analytical Chemistry is a branch of chemistry that focuses on the identification and quantification of substances and the analysis of their chemical composition. It plays a crucial role in various scientific fields and industries, including pharmaceuticals, environmental monitoring, forensics, food and beverage production, and more. The primary goal of analytical chemistry is to determine the composition of a sample, understand its properties, and provide accurate and reliable data for decision-making and problem-solving.

3. Structure of Atom
The structure of the atom is a fundamental concept in chemistry and physics that describes the arrangement of subatomic particles within an atom. The modern understanding of atomic structure is based on the development of quantum mechanics and various experimental observations.

4.Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
"Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties" refers to the organization of chemical elements based on their properties and the patterns that emerge when elements are arranged in a systematic manner. This organization is primarily manifested in the Periodic Table, which is a tabular arrangement of elements based on their atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties.

5. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure" is a fundamental concept in chemistry that explains how atoms come together to form molecules through the sharing or transfer of electrons. This concept is crucial for understanding the properties, behavior, and interactions of substances.

6.States of Matter
"States of Matter" refer to the different physical forms that matter can exist in based on factors such as temperature and pressure. There are four primary states of matter: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. Each state has distinct characteristics that arise from the arrangement and motion of particles.

7.Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat, work, temperature, energy, and other macroscopic properties of matter. It provides a framework for understanding and predicting the behavior of systems composed of a large number of particles, such as gases, liquids, and solids, without delving into the microscopic details of individual particles.

8. Chemical Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium is a fundamental concept in chemistry that describes the state of a chemical reaction in which the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time. In other words, the forward and reverse reactions are occurring at the same rate, resulting in no net change in the overall concentrations of the substances involved. This does not mean that the reactions have stopped; rather, they are proceeding in both directions at equal rates.

9. Redox Reactions
Redox reactions, also known as oxidation-reduction reactions, are fundamental chemical processes in which there is a transfer of electrons between reactants. These reactions involve the concepts of oxidation and reduction, which are complementary processes

10 Hydrogen
Redox reactions, also known as oxidation-reduction reactions, are fundamental chemical processes in which there is a transfer of electrons between reactants. These reactions involve the concepts of oxidation and reduction, which are complementary processes.

11.The s-Block Elements
The s-block elements are a group of chemical elements located in the first two columns of the periodic table, consisting of Group 1 (alkali metals) and Group 2 (alkaline earth metals). These elements have their outermost electrons in the s subshell of their electron configuration. The s-block elements exhibit several common characteristics and trends due to their similar electronic configurations. Here's some information about the s-block elements.

12.The p-Block Elements
The p-block elements are a diverse group of chemical elements located in the periodic table's groups 13 to 18, encompassing elements from boron (Group 13) to noble gases (Group 18). These elements have their outermost electrons in the p subshell of their electron configuration. The p-block elements exhibit a wide range of properties and behaviors due to their varying electronic configurations. Here's some information about the p-block elements.

13.Organic Chemistry  Some Basic Principles and Techniques
The p-block elements are a diverse group of chemical elements located in the periodic table's groups 13 to 18, encompassing elements from boron (Group 13) to noble gases (Group 18). These elements have their outermost electrons in the p subshell of their electron configuration. The p-block elements exhibit a wide range of properties and behaviors due to their varying electronic configurations.

14.Hydrocarbon
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds composed exclusively of hydrogen (H) and carbon (C) atoms. They are the simplest type of organic compounds and serve as the fundamental building blocks for more complex organic molecules found in living organisms and various natural and synthetic materials. Hydrocarbons can be classified into two main categories: aliphatic hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons.

15. Environmental Chemistry
Environmental chemistry is a branch of chemistry that focuses on the study of chemical processes occurring in the environment, including the natural world and the impacts of human activities on the environment. It aims to understand the behavior, fate, and effects of various chemical substances in air, water, soil, and living organisms. Environmental chemistry plays a critical role in addressing environmental issues and developing sustainable solutions.

16.Solid State
Solid-state chemistry is a branch of chemistry that focuses on the study of solid materials and their properties. Solids are one of the three classical states of matter, and solid-state chemistry delves into the arrangement, structure, bonding, and behavior of atoms, ions, or molecules within solids. This field is essential for understanding the properties and applications of materials in various scientific, technological, and industrial contexts

17.Solutions
A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances that are uniformly distributed at the molecular or atomic level. In a solution, the components are thoroughly mixed, and there is no visible separation between them. Solutions can exist in various physical states, including gaseous solutions (like air), liquid solutions (like sugar dissolved in water), and solid solutions (like alloys). Solutions are a fundamental concept in chemistry and have widespread applications in various scientific, industrial, and everyday contexts.

18.Electrochemistry
Electrochemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the relationship between electricity and chemical reactions. It involves the study of processes in which chemical changes are accompanied by the movement of electrons. Electrochemistry is fundamental to understanding various natural phenomena and has practical applications in fields like energy storage, corrosion prevention, and electroplating. Here's an overview of key concepts in electrochemistry

19. Chemical Kinetics
Chemical kinetics is the branch of chemistry that deals with the study of the rates of chemical reactions, the factors that influence these rates, and the mechanisms by which reactions occur. It provides insight into how reactants transform into products over time and helps us understand the underlying processes that drive these transformations.

20.Surface Chemistry
Surface chemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the study of phenomena that occur at the interface between two phases, usually involving a solid phase (such as a solid surface or a particle) and a liquid or gaseous phase. It focuses on understanding the behavior of molecules and atoms at surfaces and interfaces, which can significantly differ from their behavior in bulk.

21.General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
The isolation of elements refers to the processes and techniques used to obtain pure elements from their naturally occurring sources, such as ores, minerals, or other compounds. This is often necessary because elements are rarely found in their pure form in nature and are usually mixed with other substances. The process of isolating elements involves various physical and chemical methods, each tailored to the specific properties of the element and the compound it is present in. Here are some general principles and processes commonly used for the isolation of elements

22.The p Block Elements – Group 15,16,17 and 18 groups
Certainly, let's delve into the p-block elements in Groups 15, 16, 17, and 18 of the periodic table, along with some descriptions of their characteristics

23. d and f Block Elements
Certainly, let's explore the d-block and f-block elements and provide a description of their characteristics

24.Coordination Compounds
Coordination compounds, also known as complex compounds, are molecules that consist of a central metal atom or ion surrounded by a group of surrounding atoms, ions, or molecules known as ligands. These ligands are typically attached to the central metal through coordinate covalent bonds, where one or more pairs of electrons are donated by the ligand to the metal atom or ion.

25.Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Haloalkanes and haloarenes are types of organic compounds that contain halogen atoms (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine) bonded to carbon atoms. They are important classes of compounds with distinct properties and applications.

26.Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Alcohols are organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group attached to a carbon atom. The general formula for an alcohol is R-OH, where R represents an alkyl or aryl group. Phenols are organic compounds in which a hydroxyl group (-OH) is directly attached to an aromatic ring. Unlike alcohols, which are usually aliphatic (non-aromatic) compounds, phenols possess unique chemical and physical properties due to the presence of the aromatic ring. Ethers are organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.

27.Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Aldehydes are a class of organic compounds that feature a carbonyl group (-C=O) bonded to a hydrogen atom and an alkyl or aryl group. The carbonyl group is typically located at the end of a carbon chain. Aldehydes are named with the suffix "-al" and are often denoted by the general formula RCHO, where R represents an alkyl or aryl group. Ketones are organic compounds that possess a carbonyl group (-C=O) bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups. The carbonyl group is situated within the carbon chain. Ketones are named with the suffix "-one" and are generally represented by the formula RCOR', where R and R' are alkyl or aryl groups. Carboxylic acids are organic compounds containing a carboxyl group (-COOH), which consists of a carbonyl group (-C=O) bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH). Carboxylic acids are named with the suffix "-oic acid" and are denoted by the general formula RCOOH, where R is an alkyl or aryl group.

28.Amines
Amines are a class of organic compounds characterized by the presence of the amino functional group (NH2) in their chemical structure. They are considered derivatives of ammonia (NH3) in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic substituents. Amines play a vital role in various biological, industrial, and medicinal processes.

29.Biomolecules
Biomolecules are organic molecules that play essential roles in living organisms. They are the building blocks of life and are involved in various biological processes, including metabolism, growth, reproduction, and communication within cells. There are four main classes of biomolecules: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

30.Polymers
Polymers are large molecules made up of repeating subunits called monomers. These molecules are essential components of many materials that we encounter in our daily lives. They can be natural or synthetic and are found in a wide range of products, from plastics and textiles to proteins and DNA.

31.Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chemistry plays a vital role in our everyday lives, influencing countless aspects of our routines and interactions. From the food we eat to the products we use and the environment we inhabit, chemistry's impact is profound.

32.Nuclear Chemistry and Radioactivity
Nuclear chemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the study of nuclear processes, including the behavior of radioactive substances and the changes that occur within atomic nuclei. Radioactivity is a fundamental concept in nuclear chemistry, referring to the spontaneous emission of particles or radiation from unstable atomic nuclei. This phenomenon was first discovered by Henri Becquerel in 1896 and later explained by Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie.

33.Ionic Equilibrium
Ionic equilibrium is a concept in chemistry that relates to the balance between ions in a solution. It deals with the behavior of ions and the interactions between positively and negatively charged species in aqueous solutions. In particular, it focuses on the equilibrium that is established between ionic compounds when they dissolve in water, leading to the formation of ions.

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  • Level
    Intermediate
  • Duration
    4 hours
  • Last Updated
    November 7, 2023
  • Certificate
    Certificate of completion

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Target Audience

  • Class 11th Class 12th